About Malinau

Malinau – Kayan Mentarang National Park and Borneo’s Wilderness

Malinau Regency lies in the interior of North Kalimantan province, along the Malinau River. Its capital is Malinau city. The region neighbours Kayan Mentarang National Park (1.36 million hectares) – one of Borneo’s largest pristine rainforest areas.

Attractions and Activities

Kayan Mentarang National Park is home to endemic species: Bornean clouded leopard, sun bear, rare bird species. Dayak Kenyah and Dayak Lundaye communities live in traditional longhouses: carved decorations, hudoq dances, authentic cultural experiences. Boat expeditions along the Malinau River into the rainforest can be arranged. Long Alango and interior Dayak villages are remote but stunning destinations.

Culture and Cuisine

Dayak Kenyah and Lundaye culture is defining: longhouse communal life, the mandau (Dayak sword) and traditional ceremonies are part of daily life. Cuisine is Dayak: lemang (rice cooked in bamboo), freshwater fish, pansoh (meat cooked in bamboo), and locally foraged vegetables.

Public Safety

Malinau is a remote and isolated region. Travel only with a local guide. Infrastructure is minimal. Medical care: puskesmas in Malinau city; Tarakan (by air) is the nearest hospital.

Practical Information

Small aircraft from Tarakan to Malinau Airport (approx. 45 minutes). The best time to visit is May to September. Accommodation: simple guesthouses in Malinau city; local hospitality in Dayak villages.

About North Kalimantan

North Kalimantan is Indonesia's newest province (2012) and one of its least touched regions. Kayan Mentarang National Park, Dayak Kenyah culture, and pristine rainforests make it an explorer's paradise. The province borders Malaysia and features cave systems as additional attractions.

Where is North Kalimantan?

The province is located in northern Borneo, bordering Malaysia's Sarawak state. Tarakan is the main air hub, Tanjung Selor is the provincial capital. The region's limited accessibility helps preserve its natural integrity.

What to See?

1. Kayan Mentarang National Park

One of Southeast Asia's largest untouched rainforests. The park spans 1.4 million hectares and is the ancestral land of Dayak Kenyah and Punan communities. Trekking, river expeditions, and visits to traditional villages offer challenging but unforgettable experiences.

2. Dayak Kenyah Culture

The Dayak Kenyah people's traditional longhouses, tattoos, and ceremonies offer one of the most authentic Borneo cultural experiences. Long Nawang and Long Pujungan villages are culture centers, though access is more difficult.

3. Pristine Rainforests

North Kalimantan's rainforests are a treasure trove of biodiversity. Orangutans, Bornean rhinoceros, sun bears, and numerous endemic bird species live here. A local guide is required for trekking.

4. Malaysia Border and Tarakan

Tarakan island city has historical significance from World War II. Border crossings toward Malaysia offer opportunities for comparative exploration of the region.

5. Cave Systems

The province hides numerous caves suited for adventurous trekkers. The caves are often sites of Dayak traditions as well.

When to Visit?

March–October is the dry season, ideal for trekking and river expeditions. During the rainy season, roads are often impassable.

How Long to Stay?

5–8 days (more time needed for deeper Kayan Mentarang exploration):

1–2 days: Tarakan and surroundings
3–5 days: Kayan Mentarang expedition and Dayak villages
1 day: Caves or local culture

Summary

North Kalimantan is for those seeking real adventure and untouched nature. Kayan Mentarang and Dayak Kenyah culture together provide an experience you'll find in few other places.

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