Buku – a small settlement in Mapilli District, West Sulawesi
Buku is a smaller settlement in Sulawesi Barat (West Sulawesi) Province in Indonesia, administratively belonging to Kecamatan Mapilli District, and within that to Kabupaten Polewali Mandar regency. Based on its geographic coordinates (-3.48° south latitude, 119.20° east longitude), it is located on the western side of Sulawesi island. The provincial capital is Mamuju, which functions as the administrative and economic center of the province. Currently, no independent settlement-level source material is available for Buku, therefore the following description is based on verifiable data available at the regency and provincial levels.
General overview
Buku does not rank among Indonesia's widely known or touristically mapped settlements. Kecamatan Mapilli is a relatively small district, typically agricultural in character, forming part of Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, which itself is one of the southern regencies of Sulawesi Barat. The province as a whole is characterized as predominantly rural: according to 2024 data, the total population of Sulawesi Barat was approximately 1,466,741 persons, with a land area of 16,594.75 km² divided among 69 kecamatan and a total of 649 desa or kelurahan. This average illustrates well that individual districts – including the villages of Mapilli District – are relatively small-population communities built on agriculture and fishing. In this sense, Buku can be classified as a typical, quiet interior settlement of the region, whose daily life is determined by agricultural activities and local Mandar cultural traditions.
Real estate and investment
No publicly accessible, settlement-level data is available regarding the real estate market of Buku and the broader Kecamatan Mapilli. For Kabupaten Polewali Mandar as a whole, it can be stated that Sulawesi Barat Province – which only became an independent province in 2004 through separation from Sulawesi Selatan, based on Law No. 26/2004 – is still in a relatively early stage of development in terms of infrastructure and real estate market. Real estate prices in the province are generally considerably lower than on more developed Indonesian islands, however investor infrastructure and market transparency are also more limited. As an important general framework, it should be noted that in Indonesia, land ownership regulations impose restrictions on foreign citizens: the Hak Milik (full ownership) category is available only to Indonesian citizens, while foreign nationals have access to other legal titles – such as Hak Pakai or long-term lease arrangements. All of this also applies to the territory of Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, so legal advice is recommended before any real estate transaction.
Safety and security
No independent, verifiable statistical data is available regarding public safety in Buku. Sulawesi Barat Province generally is not ranked among Indonesia's most developed regions in terms of tourism and infrastructure; however, in these less urbanized parts of the country, public safety is typically based on everyday community norms, and in rural villages local social cohesion is strong. No specific, identifiable security risks can be identified from publicly available sources regarding the province. That said, general caution is warranted in all regions – particularly regarding natural hazards, as Sulawesi island lies in a seismically active zone. For Sulawesi Barat, earthquake risk and the resulting potential infrastructure vulnerability are relevant factors that may be considered by those visiting or planning to settle in the region.
Tourist attractions
No specific, identifiably named tourist attractions relating to Buku village are listed in available sources, therefore none can be enumerated. In the broader context of Kabupaten Polewali Mandar region, the western coast of Sulawesi encompasses a long coastal stretch – Sulawesi Barat Province's coastline measures 677 km according to source data – along which certain locations possess fishing and nature-oriented tourism potential. The cultural traditions of the Mandar people, including their heritage of traditional boat-building and maritime navigation, are present throughout the province and are noteworthy from a cultural interest perspective. These attractions, however, are typically organized around other, better-documented settlements in the region rather than around Buku. Due to the lack of sources, reference cannot be made to any specifically identifiable named attractions in Mapilli District and its immediate surroundings.
Summary
Buku is a small, rural settlement in Sulawesi Barat Province in Indonesia, belonging to Kecamatan Mapilli District and Kabupaten Polewali Mandar regency. The province became an independent province in 2004 and today is home to approximately 1.47 million inhabitants on a land area of nearly 16,600 km². For Buku – due to the limitations of available source material – only the general characteristics of the broader region can be described with reliability: a relatively quiet, agricultural rural environment situated within the developing province of West Sulawesi, which currently does not have a widely documented tourism or investment profile.

