Fak-Fak – Rock Paintings and Nutmeg Plantations in West Papua
Fak-Fak Regency lies on the southern coast of West Papua province, where Cenderawasih Bay meets the Banda Sea. The regional capital is Fak-Fak town. Fak-Fak is Indonesia's oldest nutmeg-producing region – the spice trade has defined the area for centuries. The karst coastline, ancient rock art, and rich marine life make it special.
Attractions and Activities
Ancient rock paintings (rock art) are found on karst cliffs and in caves around Fak-Fak – red and black handprints and animal depictions thousands of years old. Karst bays (Teluk Berau) with turquoise water and mangrove forests are stunning boat-tour locations. Nutmeg plantations (pala) can be toured – Fak-Fak is the capital of nutmeg. Local coral reefs are suitable for diving, at little-known, virtually untouched sites.
Culture and Cuisine
Fak-Fak is a multi-ethnic region: Papuan and Malay communities live side by side. Islamic tradition is strong – Fak-Fak is one of Papua's oldest Islamic centres. Traditional Papuan canoe carving and Malay fishing culture are both present. The cuisine is seafood-based: ikan bakar (grilled fish), papeda (sago porridge – a Papuan staple), udang kelapa (coconut shrimp), and nutmeg syrup are local specialities.
Public Safety
Fak-Fak is a safe region. Use reliable local operators for coastal and marine tours. A headlamp and local guide are needed in karst caves. Medical care is basic; Sorong (approx. 1 hour by flight) has the nearest more advanced hospital.
Practical Information
Fak-Fak Torea Airport receives flights from Jakarta (via Ambon or Sorong). The best time to visit is October to April. Accommodation: simple hotels and guesthouses in Fak-Fak town.