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    Home/Indonesia/West Nusa Tenggara/Sumbawa Barat/Poto Tano/Kokarlian

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    Poto Tano, Sumbawa Barat, West Nusa Tenggara

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    About Kokarlian

    Kokarlian – village in the western tip of Sumbawa island, in Poto Tano district

    Kokarlian is an Indonesian settlement located within Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat (West Sumbawa Regency), specifically in the Poto Tano kecamatan (subdistrict). Administratively, it is part of Nusa Tenggara Barat (West Nusa Tenggara) province, which belongs to the Lesser Sunda Islands macroregion. Based on settlement coordinates (-8.5553108, 116.8733656), Kokarlian is situated on the western coastal area of Sumbawa island, near the coastal strip of the Poto Tano port zone. Independent, settlement-level statistics or detailed descriptions are not available in accessible sources; therefore, the verifiable data and contextual information provided below are based on the narrower district level and Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat regency level.

    General overview

    Kokarlian belongs to Poto Tano kecamatan, which lies in the western part of Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat itself was established as an independent regency on 18 December 2003, when five of the westernmost districts of the former Sumbawa Regency were separated to form the new regency. The regency has an area of 1,743.58 km², with its capital in the city of Taliwang. According to the 2010 census, the regency's total population was 114,754; by the 2020 census, this had grown to 145,798, and the official estimate for mid-2024 shows 155,540 inhabitants. Based on available data, Kokarlian itself appears to be a smaller village with agricultural or fishing characteristics, which in relation to the kabupaten is primarily connected to the broader Poto Tano port zone. The Poto Tano port is the most important ferry port in West Sumbawa, serving as a departure point for regular ferry services connecting the region to the neighboring island of Lombok — this position is crucial in determining local economic and logistical relationships. Available source material contains no specific information about Kokarlian's distinguishing features, internal infrastructure, or population data.

    Real estate and investment

    No independent real estate market data is available for Kokarlian; therefore, the following outlines the broader economic context of Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. The regency's economy is traditionally defined by agriculture, fishing, and mining, with the latter being particularly significant given that the Batu Hijau copper-gold mine — one of Indonesia's largest mining operations — operates within the regency's territory. This factor generates employment opportunities and migration pressures in the region, which indirectly influences the local real estate market. The port role of the Poto Tano district provides certain appeal from logistical and commercial perspectives. Generally speaking, in the smaller regencies of the Lesser Sunda Islands, property prices tend to be lower than in Bali or larger urban centers; however, the level of infrastructure development is correspondingly more modest. For foreign nationals, Indonesian law restricts direct land ownership: under applicable general rules, foreigners typically consider long-term lease arrangements (Hak Sewa, Hak Pakai) rather than full ownership rights (Hak Milik), which is a fundamental legal consideration in real estate investment decisions.

    Safety and security

    Specific settlement-level statistics or police data regarding security in Kokarlian are not known from available sources. Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat and more broadly Nusa Tenggara Barat province do not figure among Indonesia's regions with particularly high crime rates; however, certain areas of the province experience social tensions, including local conflicts related to mining activities. As in most smaller Indonesian villages, Kokarlian likely benefits from strong community social control, which typically results in lower levels of street crime. This, however, constitutes only a general observation applicable to the region and should not be considered a verified claim specific to this village. Travelers and investors are always advised to make local inquiries and familiarize themselves with current local conditions.

    Tourist attractions

    Available source material contains no named tourist attractions specific to Kokarlian. The broader Poto Tano district and Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat, however, are considered geographically diverse: the western coastal area of Sumbawa island is home to coastal habitats and coral reefs characteristic of the region's waters. Poto Tano port itself is a notable point in the district, primarily as a hub for ferry traffic between Lombok and Sumbawa, fulfilling a significant logistical role in inter-island transport. Regarding the regency's broader natural assets, wildlife, and coastal areas, reliable and current information can only be obtained from local sources or directly from the kabupaten's tourism authorities. No source-verified, concrete information about Kokarlian as a tourist destination is currently available.

    Summary

    Kokarlian is a small Indonesian village with limited documentation, located within Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat in Poto Tano kecamatan, in the western part of Sumbawa island. Its broader region is characterized by the features of West Sumbawa Regency, established as an independent entity in 2003: moderate population, logistical port role at Poto Tano, and an economic base of agriculture, fishing, and mining. To obtain more detailed information valid at the village community level, local inquiry or consultation of sources from the kecamatan and kabupaten local government authorities is necessary.


    More about Poto Tano

    Poto Tano – Ferry-port kecamatan in Sumbawa Barat, West Nusa TenggaraPoto Tano is a kecamatan in Sumbawa Barat Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province, on the north-western corner of…

    Poto Tano – Ferry-port kecamatan in Sumbawa Barat, West Nusa Tenggara

    Poto Tano is a kecamatan in Sumbawa Barat Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province, on the north-western corner of Sumbawa island. According to the Indonesian Wikipedia entry for the district, Poto Tano was established under Regional Regulation (Perda) Number 4 of 2007 and forms the northern gateway of the regency, sharing a direct boundary with Sumbawa Regency, from which Sumbawa Barat was itself separated. The district is best known for Pelabuhan Poto Tano, the ferry port that connects Sumbawa to Lombok across the Alas Strait, and for the small island of Pulau Kenawa which has become a well-known leisure destination.

    Tourism and attractions

    Poto Tano serves as one of the main western gateways to Sumbawa for travellers coming from Lombok by ferry. The Pelabuhan Poto Tano sits on the Alas Strait and is operated by ASDP, with regular roll-on roll-off sailings to Kayangan on Lombok's east coast. Just offshore, Pulau Kenawa is a small hill-backed island that has become a popular short hop for sunset views, camping and snorkeling, sometimes combined with visits to other islets in the Selat Alas group. Sumbawa Barat Regency, of which Poto Tano is part, is better known in mining and tourism literature for the large Amman Mineral copper and gold operation at Batu Hijau and for the surf coast at Maluk, Sekongkang and Jelenga, but Poto Tano's ferry-and-island character defines its local tourism profile.

    Property market

    The property market in Poto Tano is shaped by the combination of the ferry gateway, a modest weekend-tourism flow and a fishing-and-agricultural base. Typical real estate is single-family landed housing on small and medium plots, ruko along the road to and from the port, simple guesthouses and homestays near Pulau Kenawa, and productive land used for maize, rice, livestock and coconuts. Branded subdivisions are largely absent, but small cluster housing has appeared near the port corridor as demand from port workers, small hospitality operators and civil servants has grown. Price levels sit in the lower-mid range for Sumbawa Barat, influenced more by the ferry and mining-support economies than by high-end tourism.

    Rental and investment outlook

    Rental demand in Poto Tano is driven by port and ASDP workers, by civil servants and teachers posted to the district, and by a smaller base of tourism operators linked to Pulau Kenawa. Kost boarding rooms and small rental houses serve this base, while homestays and guesthouses serve weekend and school-holiday tourists. Investors typically focus on small hospitality properties along the coast and on land with views over the Alas Strait, along with ruko along the port road. Medium-term risks include ferry-schedule volatility, marine zoning rules around Pulau Kenawa, tourism seasonality and the dependence of parts of the regional economy on the Batu Hijau copper-gold operations elsewhere in Sumbawa Barat.

    Practical tips

    Poto Tano is reached by road from Taliwang, the capital of Sumbawa Barat, and by the ASDP ferry from Kayangan on Lombok. The drive from Mataram to Poto Tano typically takes between four and five hours including the ferry crossing, depending on traffic and weather. Basic services such as puskesmas primary healthcare clinics, primary and secondary schools, mosques, traditional markets and mini-marts are available in the district, while larger hospitals, banks and more complete shopping are in Taliwang and, for specialised services, Mataram on Lombok. The climate is tropical and dry relative to many parts of Indonesia, particularly in the May to October period. Visitors should respect marine zoning around Pulau Kenawa and follow Indonesian regulations on foreign land ownership.

    More about Sumbawa Barat

    West Sumbawa – Surf Bays and Gold MiningSumbawa Barat (West Sumbawa) Regency lies on the northwesternmost part of Sumbawa Island. Its capital is Taliwang. The region is known for…

    West Sumbawa – Surf Bays and Gold Mining

    Sumbawa Barat (West Sumbawa) Regency lies on the northwesternmost part of Sumbawa Island. Its capital is Taliwang. The region is known for the Newmont/Amman gold mine (Batu Hijau) and excellent surf spots. The bays around Sekongkang are among Indonesia’s best surf locations, with pristine beaches and turquoise sea.

    Attractions and Activities

    Yo’eh Loka, Supersuck and Scar Reef surf spots with world-class waves. Pristine beaches of Sekongkang Bay. Maluk Beach for quiet relaxation. Taliwang Lake area for walks and birdwatching.

    Culture and Cuisine

    Sumbawan culture with strong Islamic influence. Cuisine: ayam taliwang (spicy grilled chicken, the region’s most famous dish, popular across Indonesia), plecing kangkung, and local honey.

    Public Safety

    West Sumbawa is safe. Medical care: hospital in Taliwang.

    Practical Information

    From Lombok, ferry to Poto Tano (approx. 2 hours), then Taliwang approx. 30 minutes. Nearest airport Sumbawa Besar (approx. 2 hours). Best surf season May to September. Accommodation: surf camps in Sekongkang, hotels in Taliwang.

    More about West Nusa Tenggara

    West Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Barat) is the province of Lombok and the Gili Islands – Bali's calmer neighbor. Mount Rinjani volcano, crystal-clear waters, Sasak culture, and…

    West Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Barat) is the province of Lombok and the Gili Islands – Bali's calmer neighbor. Mount Rinjani volcano, crystal-clear waters, Sasak culture, and world-class surfing and diving offer a unique combination. Mataram is the capital, and Lombok International Airport has direct flights.

    Where is West Nusa Tenggara?

    The province is in the western Lesser Sunda Islands. Lombok is a short ferry or flight from Bali. The Gili Islands (Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno, Gili Air) lie off Lombok's northwest coast. Sumbawa is the eastern part of the province, less touristy.

    What to See?

    1. Gili Islands – Coral and Relaxation

    Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno, and Gili Air are car-free islands with crystal-clear waters and rich coral. Trawangan is the liveliest, Meno the quietest. Snorkeling, diving, and sunset are all within reach.

    2. Mount Rinjani – Volcano Trek

    Mount Rinjani is Indonesia's second-highest volcano. The 2–3 day trek to the crater lake and summit is challenging but rewarding. Book through official trek organizers.

    3. Lombok Beaches – Kuta, Tanjung Aan

    Lombok's south coast has white-sand beaches and surfable waves. Kuta Lombok and Tanjung Aan are popular. The calmer vibe and local Sasak villages offer an authentic experience.

    4. Sasak Culture

    The Sasak people are Lombok's indigenous population. Sade and Tetebatu villages offer traditional houses, weaving, and local life. Dances and crafts provide insight.

    5. Sumbawa – Untouched Island

    Sumbawa is less crowded; Lakey Peak is a world-famous surf spot. Exploring the province's eastern part is for those seeking peace and nature.

    When to Visit?

    April–October is the dry season, ideal for beaches and the Rinjani trek. The Gili Islands can be visited year-round. July–August has the best underwater visibility.

    How Long to Stay?

    5–7 days recommended:

    • 2–3 days: Gili Islands, snorkeling, relaxation
    • 1–2 days: Lombok south coast beaches, Kuta
    • 2 days: Rinjani trek (optional) or Sasak villages

    Renting or Investing in West Nusa Tenggara?

    If you're considering renting or investing in property in West Nusa Tenggara, these resources on our site can help you make informed decisions:

    • Indonesian Property FAQ – answers to the most common questions about renting and buying
    • Land Zoning Guide – understanding Indonesian land use regulations
    • Indonesian Real Estate Terminology – key terms explained
    • Property Guide – comprehensive guide to Indonesian real estate
    • Living in Indonesia – essential guide for expats
    • Lombok Guide – local insights and practical tips

    Official Resources

    For further information about West Nusa Tenggara, these official sources may be helpful:

    • Indonesia Travel – official tourism portal
    • West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Government – regional government information
    • Bank Indonesia – currency and exchange rate data
    • BMKG – weather and climate information
    • Directorate General of Immigration – visa regulations for foreign visitors

    Summary

    West Nusa Tenggara is the paradise of Lombok and the Gili Islands. The calmer vibe, natural beauty, and Sasak culture make it an excellent alternative to Bali.

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