Palembang – Ancient Capital of the Sriwijaya Empire
Palembang is the capital of South Sumatra province, on the banks of the Musi River. It is Indonesia’s oldest city, the former centre of the 7th–13th century Sriwijaya Empire. Today it is the birthplace of pempek and the economic heart of South Sumatra.
Attractions and Activities
Ampera Bridge over the Musi River is Palembang’s iconic landmark, illuminated at night. Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Museum displays Sriwijaya-era artefacts and sultanate objects. Kemaro Island’s Buddhist pagoda sits in the middle of the Musi River. Kuto Besak Fort is a sultanate remnant. Floating markets (pasar terapung) on the Musi River offer authentic experiences.
Culture and Cuisine
Malay and Chinese cultures blend. The cuisine is world-renowned: pempek (fish sausage with vinegar sauce), tekwan (fish ball soup), mie celor, pindang patin.
Public Safety
Palembang is a safe major city. Medical care: advanced hospitals and clinics.
Practical Information
Palembang Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II International Airport has domestic and international flights. LRT (light rail) connects the city and airport. The best time to visit is May to September. Accommodation: hotels in all price categories.