Banjar – Diamond Markets and Floating Markets in South Kalimantan
Banjar Regency lies in the central part of South Kalimantan province, east of Banjarmasin city. Its capital is Martapura, Indonesia’s most famous gemstone trading town. The region is located within a network of Barito River tributaries, where waterway life remains a defining feature.
Attractions and Activities
Martapura Diamond Market (Pasar Intan) is Indonesia’s largest gemstone market: diamonds, sapphires and amethysts are on offer. Traditional diamond mining near Cempaka can be observed – miners work with manual methods. Lok Baintan floating market operates as a morning market on a Barito tributary: traders sell fruit, vegetables and local food from canoes. Riam Kanan Reservoir (Waduk Ir. PM Noor) is suitable for boating and fishing, set among green hills.
Culture and Cuisine
The Banjarese people are Kalimantan’s largest Malay ethnic group, with strong Islamic traditions. The area around Sungai Jingah features several historic mosques. Soto Banjar (chicken soup with rice cakes and glass noodles) is the region’s most famous dish. Wadai (traditional cakes) and ketupat kandangan (rice cakes with fish curry) are local specialities.
Public Safety
Banjar is a safe region. Watch for currents when travelling by water. Medical care: basic hospital in Martapura town; Banjarmasin (approx. 40 minutes) has full hospital facilities.
Practical Information
From Banjarmasin Syamsudin Noor Airport, approximately 40 minutes east by car. The best time to visit is May to October. Accommodation: hotels in Martapura town and Banjarmasin.