Langkat – Bukit Lawang and Gunung Leuser National Park
Langkat Regency lies in the north-western part of North Sumatra province, stretching from the Malacca Strait coast to the Gunung Leuser mountain range. Its capital is Stabat. Langkat is home to the world-famous Bukit Lawang orangutan rehabilitation centre and the southern part of Gunung Leuser National Park.
Attractions and Activities
Bukit Lawang is Sumatra’s most visited ecotourism destination: wild orangutans can be observed directly in the rainforest on the grounds of the Bohorok orangutan rehabilitation centre. Rafting and swimming are possible on the Bahorok River. Gunung Leuser National Park (part of UNESCO World Heritage) is Sumatra’s most significant rainforest: habitat of the Sumatran tiger, rhinoceros, elephant and orangutan. Tangkahan thermal springs and elephant-watching site in western Langkat is a lesser-known alternative.
Culture and Cuisine
The Langkat Sultanate’s heritage lives in Malay culture: mosques and palace remnants around Stabat and Tanjung Pura can be visited. Cuisine is Malay-Sumatran: nasi goreng, gulai, mie goreng and local fruits (durian, mangosteen).
Public Safety
Bukit Lawang and Tangkahan are safe ecotourism sites. Travel only with a guide in the national park. Watch for flash floods on the Bahorok River in the rainy season. Medical care: basic hospital in Stabat; Medan (approx. 1.5 hours) has more advanced facilities.
Practical Information
From Medan Kualanamu Airport to Bukit Lawang, approximately 3 hours north-west by car. To Stabat city, approximately 1.5 hours. The best time to visit is May to September. Accommodation: guesthouses and eco-lodges in Bukit Lawang; hotels in Stabat.