Humbang Hasundutan – Birthplace of the Batak Kings on Lake Toba's Shore
Humbang Hasundutan Regency lies in the highlands of North Sumatra province, on the western shore of Lake Toba. The regional capital is Doloksanggul. The region is one of the most important sites of Batak Toba culture: Bakkara, the birthplace of the Batak Si Raja Batak – the Batak kings – is located here. The quiet beauty of Lake Toba's western shore and highland hot springs make it attractive.
Attractions and Activities
Bakkara is the historic centre of the Batak Toba kingdom: remains of the Sisingamangaraja kings' palace and a Batak historical museum. Lake Toba's western shore is quieter and less touristy than Samosir – viewpoints are scenic. Sipoholon Hot Springs (Pemandian Air Panas Sipoholon) are natural warm-water baths. Highland rice terraces and coffee plantations around Doloksanggul invite walks.
Culture and Cuisine
The heart of Batak Toba culture: ulos weaving (traditional Batak cloth), gondang (Batak music and dance), and ceremonial feasts (adat) are the foundation of community life. Cuisine is Batak: babi panggang (roast pork), arsik (spiced fish with andaliman pepper), saksang (spiced pork), and tuak (palm wine) are local specialities.
Public Safety
Humbang Hasundutan is a safe highland region. Highland roads are winding – drive carefully. Use reliable boat operators on Lake Toba's waters. Medical care is basic; Pematang Siantar or Medan (approx. 5–6 hours) has the nearest more advanced hospital.
Practical Information
From Medan Kualanamu Airport, approximately 6–7 hours south-west by car. Silangit Airport (Tapanuli) is closer, approximately 1–2 hours. The best time to visit is May to September. Accommodation: simple guesthouses in Doloksanggul and Bakkara.