About Kepulauan Aru

Kepulauan Aru – Birds of Paradise and Pearl Diving on the Edge of the Arafura Sea

Kepulauan Aru (Aru Islands) Regency lies in the easternmost part of Maluku province, on the Arafura Sea coast, near Papua New Guinea and Australia. The regional capital is Dobo. The Aru Islands lie on the eastern side of the Wallace Line – Australasian wildlife, birds of paradise and the traditional pearl-diving culture make them special.

Attractions and Activities

Aru Islands rainforests are one of the most important habitats of birds of paradise – the greater bird of paradise (Paradisaea apoda) can be observed here in its natural environment. Pearl-diving tradition is the Aru Islands' best-known cultural heritage – searching for pearl oysters in Arafura Sea waters is a centuries-old tradition. Pristine beaches and mangrove forests can be explored by boat tour. Local fishing villages have traditional lifestyles.

Culture and Cuisine

Aru culture blends Papuan and Malay traditions. Pearl-diving culture and maritime trade heritage. Cuisine is seafood-based: papeda (sago porridge), ikan bakar (grilled fish), kepiting (crab), and sago-based dishes are local flavours.

Public Safety

The Aru Islands are safe but extremely remote. Use reliable local operators for sea tours. Arafura Sea currents are strong. Medical care is very limited; Ambon (approx. 2 hours by flight) has the nearest more advanced hospital.

Practical Information

Dobo Airport receives flights from Ambon (approx. 2 hours). The best time to visit is October to April. Accommodation: simple guesthouses in Dobo.

About Maluku

Maluku (Maluku province) is the historic Spice Islands region, where nutmeg and cloves have been at the center of world trade for centuries. Ambon is the capital, and the Banda Islands are the historically significant island group. The province offers diving, Dutch forts, and authentic culture.

Where is Maluku?

The province is located on the Maluku Islands in eastern Indonesia, on the Banda Sea. Ambon is the capital, accessible by air from Jakarta and other major cities. The Banda Islands are reached by boat from Ambon. The region is off the main tourist routes – which gives it an authentic feel.

What to See?

1. Banda Islands – Historic Spice Islands

Banda Neira, Banda Besar, and surrounding islands are the original home of nutmeg. Fort Belgica and Dutch colonial buildings preserve 17th-century history. Diving in the Banda Sea is world-class – manta rays and rich coral reefs.

2. Ambon – Provincial Capital

Ambon has Pattimura Airport and is the departure point for boats to Banda. The city's mixed Christian and Muslim culture, Natsepa Beach, and local markets are worth visiting.

3. Saparua and Dutch Forts

Fort Duurstede on Saparua Island has historical significance. Local villages showcase traditional architecture and crafts. The region is less crowded and has a calm atmosphere.

4. Banda Sea Diving

The Banda Sea is one of Indonesia's best diving areas. Lava walls, manta rays, wrecks, and macro life await. Visibility is often excellent. Banda Islands and nearby sites are popular.

5. Spices and Local Culture

Maluku is the historic source of nutmeg and cloves. Local markets and plantations offer insight into spice cultivation. Local dance and music are part of Maluku identity.

When to Visit?

September–November and March–May are generally the best – drier months. Banda Sea diving is best in October–November and April–May. In the rainy season (January–February) expect heavier rain.

How Long to Stay?

5–8 days recommended:

3–4 days: Banda Islands, forts, diving
1 day: Ambon, Natsepa, markets
1 day: Saparua or other islands

Summary

Maluku is the region of Spice Islands history and Banda Sea diving. Dutch heritage and authentic culture together provide an unforgettable experience.

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