About Sikka

Sikka – Maumere Diving and Portuguese Heritage

Sikka Regency lies on the central-eastern coast of Flores Island, in East Nusa Tenggara province. Its capital is Maumere, the largest city on Flores. The region is one of Indonesia’s oldest Portuguese colonial memorial sites – the 16th-century Sikka Kingdom is known for its connection to Portuguese missionaries. Maumere Bay was previously ranked among the world’s best diving sites; after the 1992 earthquake the reefs have been slowly regenerating.

Attractions and Activities

Maumere Bay coral reefs for diving and snorkelling around Pulau Babi, Pulau Pangabatang, Pulau Pemana. The old Sikka royal village with a Portuguese-era Catholic chapel and royal house relics. Watublapi and Nita ikat weaving villages, where women create traditional ikat textiles with natural dyes. Koka Beach with two-coloured sea where the Flores Sea meets the Savu Sea.

Culture and Cuisine

Sikka people’s culture blends with Portuguese-Catholic influence – one of Indonesia’s oldest Catholic communities. Traditional ikat weaving is UNESCO intangible heritage. Cuisine is NTT-style: se’i babi (smoked pork), ikan kuah asam (sour fish soup), jagung titi (popped corn dish).

Public Safety

Sikka is safe and friendly. Medical care: hospital in Maumere (RSU Tc. Hillers). The most accessible part of Flores.

Practical Information

Maumere Frans Seda Airport with flights to Bali, Kupang and Ende. One of Flores’ key entry points. Best diving season April to November. Accommodation: hotels and guesthouses in Maumere.

About East Nusa Tenggara

East Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Timur) is one of Indonesia's most diverse provinces: the world-famous Komodo Islands dragons, Flores' volcanic lakes, and traditional Flores culture create a unique combination. Labuan Bajo is the gateway to Komodo National Park, and Flores is home to Kelimutu's colored lakes and rice terraces.

Where is East Nusa Tenggara?

The province is located in the eastern Lesser Sunda Islands, with the islands of Timor and Flores. Kupang is the capital, on Timor. Labuan Bajo at the western end of Flores is the departure point for the Komodo Islands, reachable by air from Bali and Jakarta.

What to See?

1. Komodo National Park – Komodo Dragons

Komodo National Park is the only place in the world where the Komodo dragon lives. On Rinca and Komodo islands, tours let you see the dragons up close. The park is also famous for diving and snorkeling – Manta Point and Pink Beach are highlights.

2. Kelimutu – Colored Volcanic Lakes

Kelimutu's three crater lakes in central Flores are unique: the lakes' colors change over time (green, blue, black). Sunrise is the most dramatic. Located near Ende.

3. Labuan Bajo and Surroundings

Labuan Bajo is the gateway to the Komodo Islands, a lively port town. Padar Island's viewpoint is iconic; Kanawa and Sebayur islands offer crystal-clear waters. Sunset over the islands is unforgettable.

4. Flores Rice Terraces and Culture

Inland Flores has rice terraces, traditional villages, and ngada culture. Bajawa and surrounding villages (Bena, Wogo) showcase ancient traditions.

5. Timor and Kupang

Kupang is the capital of East Nusa Tenggara, on Timor. Christ King Cathedral and local markets offer insight. The region is less touristy and offers an authentic experience.

When to Visit?

April–October is the dry season, ideal for Komodo tours and diving. Komodo dragons can be seen year-round. July–August is peak season.

How Long to Stay?

5–8 days recommended:

2–3 days: Komodo NP, Rinca, Padar, snorkeling
2 days: Flores, Kelimutu, Ende
1–2 days: Labuan Bajo and islands

Summary

East Nusa Tenggara is the region of Komodo dragons and Flores' natural wonders. The world-famous park and Kelimutu lakes together provide an unforgettable experience.

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