Matasio – a village in Rote Timur district on Indonesia's southernmost island
Matasio is a small settlement in East Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Timur) province, within Indonesia's Bali and Lesser Sunda Islands macroregion. The village belongs to Rote Timur (Eastern Rote) district, which forms part of Rote Ndao regency. The regency consists primarily of Rote island, which lies to the southwest of the western tip of West Timor. Based on Matasio's coordinates (approximately 10.62° south latitude, 123.32° east longitude), the settlement is located on the eastern side of Rote island. Direct, settlement-level sources are not available; therefore, the following presents verified data at regency and provincial level, clearly indicating that these reflect the context of the broader area.
General overview
Matasio does not appear as an independent entry in widely recognized Indonesian tourism or administrative records, suggesting it is a relatively small village of local significance. Rote Timur district is located in the eastern part of Rote Ndao regency, with the regency seat at Ba'a (also spelled Baadale), situated in Lobalain district. According to verified population data for the entire regency, the area had 119,908 inhabitants in 2010, 143,764 in 2020, and an official mid-2024 estimate of 152,950 people (76,968 male and 75,982 female). Rote island is one of Indonesia's southernmost inhabited areas, a characteristic that gives the region a distinctive climate and cultural character. The island forms part of Indonesia's Lesser Sunda Islands and is fundamentally defined by rural, agricultural, and fishing activities that characterize local life. The total area of Rote Ndao regency – including smaller islands – is 1,280.10 km², of which Rote island itself comprises 978.54 km²; additionally, smaller islands belong to the regency, including Usu (19.4 km²), Ndana (13.83 km²), Ndao, Landu, and Nuse.
Real estate and investment
No direct, verified sources are available regarding Matasio's real estate market and investment opportunities. Within the broader regional context of Rote Ndao regency and East Nusa Tenggara province, the real estate market lags significantly behind the activity and prices experienced on Bali or Lombok islands. The region is fundamentally rural in character, and property transactions typically occur along lines of local need. Rote island has attracted some interest from surf tourists over recent decades, which may have resulted in moderate demand growth in certain coastal areas, though such general observations cannot be directly extended to Matasio's area without sources. Under the general framework of Indonesian land ownership regulations, foreign nationals cannot acquire full ownership rights (Hak Milik) over property in Indonesia; for them, Hak Pakai (usage rights) or long-term rental arrangements apply, operating according to uniformly applicable rules throughout the country. Before making any investment decision, it is advisable to engage a local legal specialist.
Safety and security
No direct, settlement-level statistics are available regarding Matasio's safety and security. Rote Ndao regency and East Nusa Tenggara province are generally considered rural areas where daily life unfolds within small communities, and the rate of serious crime is typically lower than in major cities. This observation is, however, general in nature and does not replace current local information. For travelers and potential residents, it is always advisable to obtain information about specific security conditions through Indonesian authorities, local government bodies, and reliable local contacts. For East Nusa Tenggara province as a whole, available sources do not provide specific crime data; therefore, more detailed claims cannot be reasonably substantiated.
Tourist attractions
No named sources are available regarding Matasio's direct tourist attractions. Rote island is known in Indonesian tourism primarily as a surf destination, particularly through Nemberala Beach and its surroundings, located on the western part of the island and recognized as one of the world's noted surf spots – however, this location is not in the immediate vicinity of Matasio but on another side of the island. Rote Timur district, to which Matasio belongs, encompasses the eastern portion of Rote; available sources contain no verifiable details about natural and cultural assets found here, such as rivers, topography, local temples, or festivals. The entire Rote Ndao regency is a culturally diverse area where local weaving and traditional musical heritage (including the sasando string instrument, which has its origins in Rote) are widely recognized characteristics; however, linking these to specific sites associated with Matasio cannot be justified without sources.
Summary
Matasio is a small, rural settlement on one of Indonesia's southernmost and least touristed islands, in the eastern part of Rote in Rote Timur district. Rote Ndao regency as a whole is characterized by relatively modest population density and distinctive natural and cultural character. In the absence of direct, detailed sources specific to Matasio, the information presented above should be understood at the regency and provincial level; more precise data requires local inquiry.

