Bukit Raya – settlement in Sepaku district, East Kalimantan
Bukit Raya is an Indonesian settlement located in East Kalimantan (Kalimantan Timur) province, within Sepaku district (Kecamatan Sepaku) of Penajam Paser Utara regency. Based on its coordinates, it is positioned at 0.92 degrees south latitude and 116.71 degrees east longitude, in the inner-eastern part of Borneo island. Sepaku district has received heightened attention in recent years because Indonesia's new capital, Nusantara, is being built nearby, also taking place within the territory of Penajam Paser Utara regency. The settlement itself named Bukit Raya should not be confused with Gunung Bukit Raya, which is a mountain located in a completely different province, Central Kalimantan (Kalimantan Tengah).
General overview
Bukit Raya belongs to the administrative unit of Kecamatan Sepaku, which forms part of Penajam Paser Utara regency in East Kalimantan province. The settlement is relatively small in size, and available sources do not indicate any notable independent infrastructure or significant urban-style development. It is important to emphasize that the name "Bukit Raya" occurs in multiple locations throughout Indonesia: the most famous is Gunung Bukit Raya, a mountain standing 2,278 metres high in Central Kalimantan province within Kabupaten Katingan, which is Kalimantan's highest peak in Indonesia and forms part of the Bukit Baka–Bukit Raya National Park. This mountain, however, is not the same as the Bukit Raya settlement in Penajam Paser Utara regency. Sepaku district as a whole is undergoing significant transformation due to state development investments, primarily linked to the construction of the new capital, Nusantara. This context leaves its mark on all smaller settlements in the district, including Bukit Raya, as vigorous infrastructure development is taking place in the region.
Real estate and investment
No independent, settlement-level verified data is available regarding Bukit Raya's real estate market. The broader context can be conveyed through the situation in Penajam Paser Utara regency and Kecamatan Sepaku: since the designation and commencement of construction of Indonesia's new capital, Nusantara, interest in properties has grown dynamically across the district, and increases in land prices have been recorded by regional market observers. This general trend is expected to affect smaller settlements in the district as well, though no reliable, publicly accessible data is available regarding specific price levels and turnover for Bukit Raya. As for the general legal framework: in Indonesia, foreign nationals cannot acquire full ownership rights (Hak Milik) over property; for them, Hak Pakai (usage rights) or under certain conditions Hak Guna Bangunan (building usage rights) are available, typically in time-limited forms. Before making any investment decision, consultation with a local legal expert is always recommended.
Safety and security
No settlement-level, verified statistics are available regarding the public safety situation in Bukit Raya. The broader region, East Kalimantan province, is generally counted among relatively stable Indonesian provinces, where significant conflict zones or heightened security warnings are not typical. Penajam Paser Utara regency has experienced increased labour migration due to construction work on the new capital, which is also accompanied by enhanced presence of district authorities. In general terms, the level of everyday crime in small Indonesian towns and villages is typically lower than in major cities, but without specific data for Bukit Raya, a detailed assessment cannot be provided.
Tourist attractions
Available sources do not mention named tourist attractions in Bukit Raya settlement itself. In the broader region of Kecamatan Sepaku and Penajam Paser Utara regency, however, several natural and cultural assets can be noted. The district itself is located on the edge of Borneo's jungle, where the characteristic fauna of the rainforest ecosystem can be found. The areas being constructed for the new capital, Nusantara, are visible in other parts of the district, and as infrastructure development progresses, increasing numbers of visitors are arriving in the region. Gunung Bukit Raya – bearing the same name but located in a completely different area – which is Kalimantan's highest peak and situated in the heart of the Bukit Baka–Bukit Raya National Park, is a well-known destination among hikers and peak-baggers, but this mountain is in Central Kalimantan province, not in Penajam Paser Utara regency, so it cannot be considered a direct attraction of Bukit Raya settlement.
Summary
Bukit Raya is a small settlement in East Kalimantan province, within Kecamatan Sepaku district, located in the territory of Penajam Paser Utara regency. Its special regional context is provided by the fact that the district is situated near Indonesia's new capital, Nusantara, which affects the development dynamics of the region as a whole. Independent, detailed data about the settlement is not available, so conclusions regarding it must be based on district and regency-level relationships. From the perspectives of real estate market, tourism, and public safety alike, the characteristics of the broader region provide guidance, while learning about local specifics requires on-site research.

