Jayapura – Papua's Capital and the Culture of Lake Sentani
Jayapura is the capital of Papua province, on the shore of Cenderawasih Bay, directly at the Papua New Guinea border. The city is Papua's gateway: Sentani Airport is the starting point for most Papuan destinations. Jayapura is a modern Papuan metropolis, but the surrounding Lake Sentani and highland Papuan communities offer rich cultural heritage.
Attractions and Activities
Lake Sentani (Danau Sentani) beside Jayapura is one of Papua's largest and most beautiful lakes – on several islands in the lake, traditional Papuan villages, wood-carving workshops and painted tapa (bark-cloth paintings) makers live. The Lake Sentani Festival is an annual cultural event – Papuan dance, music and boat parades. MacArthur Monument (Tugu MacArthur) marks the site of a World War II battle. Hamadi Beach is the city's nearby beach. Base G war memorial is also worth visiting.
Culture and Cuisine
Sentani Papuan culture is concentrated around the lake: bark-cloth paintings (lukisan kulit kayu), wood carving, and ceremonial dances are part of local identity. The city is multinational – Papuan, Javanese and other Indonesian communities. Cuisine is mixed: papeda (sago porridge), ikan kuah kuning (yellowish fish curry), sate ulat sagu (sago worm satay – a local speciality), and general Indonesian dishes are all found.
Public Safety
Jayapura is a safe city. You can move around the city centre freely at night. Around Lake Sentani, a local guide is safer. Near the Papua New Guinea border, check local conditions. Medical care: several hospitals are available in Jayapura city (RSUD Jayapura).
Practical Information
Jayapura Sentani Airport receives flights from Jakarta, Makassar and Bali. Lake Sentani is approximately 20 minutes from the airport. The best time to visit is May to October; the Sentani Festival is usually in June. Accommodation: hotels in Jayapura city and beside Lake Sentani.