Karanganyar – Hindu Temples and Tea Plantations at the Foot of Mount Lawu
Karanganyar Regency lies in the eastern highlands of Central Java province, on the western slopes of Mount Lawu (3,265 m), east of Surakarta (Solo). The regional capital is Karanganyar town. The region is known for its Majapahit-era Hindu temples, tea plantations and highland natural beauty.
Attractions and Activities
Cetho Temple (Candi Cetho) and Sukuh Temple (Candi Sukuh) on Mount Lawu's slopes are the last Hindu temples of the 15th-century Majapahit Kingdom – Sukuh Temple is remarkable for its erotic reliefs and Maya-pyramid form. The Mount Lawu trek is a spiritual experience – from the crater rim at sunrise, the views are spectacular. Kemuning tea plantations (Kebun Teh Kemuning) on scenic hillsides – walks and tea tasting. Grojogan Sewu Waterfall (Tawangmangu) is Central Java's largest waterfall.
Culture and Cuisine
The influence of Solo's Javanese royal culture is felt: batik, gamelan and Javanese court tradition. Cuisine is Solo Javanese: nasi liwet Solo (spiced steamed rice with coconut chicken), sate kere (poor man's satay – tempeh satay), serabi Solo (pancakes), and wedang ronde (ginger hot drink with rice balls) are local favourites.
Public Safety
Karanganyar is a safe highland region. A local guide is recommended for the Mount Lawu trek – highland weather is unpredictable. Highland roads are winding. Medical care: Solo/Surakarta (approx. 30–45 minutes) has excellent hospitals.
Practical Information
From Solo Adi Soemarmo Airport, approximately 30–45 minutes east by car. The best time to visit is April to October. Accommodation: highland resorts and guesthouses in Tawangmangu; simple hotels in Karanganyar town.