Bengkulu is a little-known province on Sumatra's western coast that welcomes adventurous travelers with British colonial history, the world's largest flower, and pristine coastline.
Where is Bengkulu?
The province is located on Sumatra's southwestern coast, facing the Indian Ocean. Bengkulu city is accessible by air from Jakarta.
What to See?
1. Fort Marlborough
Built in 1714, this is Indonesia's largest British colonial fortification. The fort is well-preserved and offers insight into the history of the British East India Company.
2. Rafflesia – The World's Largest Flower
Bengkulu is home to Rafflesia arnoldii, the world's largest flower, which can reach up to 1 meter in diameter. To find the flower, it's best to venture into the jungle with a local guide.
3. Pristine Beaches
Bengkulu's coastline features long black and white sand beaches that are almost entirely untouched by tourism. Long Beach (Pantai Panjang) is the main beach near the city.
4. Thomas Stamford Raffles' Legacy
Singapore's founder, Raffles, lived in Bengkulu as governor from 1818–1824. His former residence and local historical sites are of interest to history enthusiasts.
When to Visit?
May–September is the driest and most pleasant period. Rafflesia blooming is unpredictable and requires local information.
How Long to Stay?
2–3 days:
- 1 day: Fort Marlborough and Bengkulu city
- 1 day: Rafflesia hunt in the jungle
- 1 day: Beaches and relaxation
Summary
Bengkulu is a province for explorers. British colonial history, the world's largest flower, and pristine beaches together provide a unique experience.