Matang Teungoh – small Acehnese settlement in Samalanga District, Bireuen Regency
Matang Teungoh is a small settlement in Aceh Province, Indonesia, located in the northern part of Sumatra island. Administratively it belongs to Kecamatan Samalanga District, which forms part of Kabupaten Bireuen (Bireuen Regency). Based on its coordinates (5.213483 North latitude, 96.3605017 East longitude), the settlement is situated in inland areas of Sumatra's northern coastal region. The capital of Kabupaten Bireuen, Bireuen city, is approximately 105 miles (about 170 km) east of the provincial capital of Aceh Province, Banda Aceh.
General overview
Matang Teungoh is a characteristically rural small settlement for which no detailed independent public sources are available. Kecamatan Samalanga District, to which it administratively belongs, forms part of Kabupaten Bireuen. Kabupaten Bireuen itself was established on October 4, 1999, when it was separated from the western part of the former North Aceh Regency. The regency covers an area of 1,796.97 square kilometers and had 436,418 inhabitants according to the 2020 census; according to official estimates from mid-2025, the population reached 464,776. The regency is bordered to the northeast by the Strait of Malacca coast, which defines the region's geographical and economic position. The Aceh region as a whole is characterized by strong local Muslim cultural traditions and associated community life, which permeates daily life in rural villages, including smaller settlements located in Samalanga District.
Real estate and investment
Specific real estate market data or price levels for Matang Teungoh are not available from publicly accessible sources. At the broader Kabupaten Bireuen level, it can be said that the region's economic development has been gradual over recent decades, partly due to the stabilization process since the regency's establishment in 1999, and partly due to the Aceh peace process, which concluded with the 2005 Helsinki Agreement. In rural areas, including Samalanga District, the real estate market typically adapts to agricultural economy, local commerce, and community needs, rather than to tourism or large-scale urban investment logic. Generally applicable Indonesian regulations stipulate that foreign individuals cannot acquire direct ownership rights (Hak Milik) over agricultural land or residential property; for them, Hak Pakai (usufruct rights) or long-term lease arrangements may be available, with recourse to legal counsel. Moreover, Aceh Province holds a special autonomous status within Indonesia, which may result in deviations from national standards in certain local regulations.
Safety and security
Concrete public safety statistics for Matang Teungoh or Kecamatan Samalanga level are not available in this compilation. With regard to broader context, it is important to note that Kabupaten Bireuen was affected in the early 2000s by the armed conflict between the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Indonesian government, which shaped the region and all of Aceh Province for decades. The December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami also severely affected Bireuen Regency and surrounding areas. Since the 2005 peace agreement, Aceh Province has stabilized, and former conflict zones have gradually returned to normal everyday life. In rural communities generally, strong community control and local religious-cultural norms play a determining role in shaping public safety, but detailed settlement-level assessments require specific local knowledge.
Tourist attractions
Available sources do not mention any named independent tourist attractions specifically associated with Matang Teungoh. Kabupaten Bireuen as a whole is located on the Strait of Malacca coast, which generally determines natural geographical features: the regency borders the sea to the northeast, so the coastal landscape represents one of the region's general attractions. The natural characteristics of rural, hilly, and coastal areas in Samalanga District and the broader Bireuen Regency may have potential from a local tourism perspective, but specific, well-documented information about attractions is not explicitly linked to Matang Teungoh in available sources. The Aceh region as a whole is rich in local cultural and religious heritage, including various mosque complexes and traditional Acehnese community buildings, but specific identification of these features in connection with Matang Teungoh is not possible due to lack of sources.
Summary
Matang Teungoh is a rural small settlement in Aceh Province, Indonesia, belonging to Kecamatan Samalanga District in Kabupaten Bireuen. The regency was established in 1999, covers an area of nearly 1,800 square kilometers, and had a population exceeding 464,000 as of mid-2025, situated in the Strait of Malacca coastal zone. Detailed independent data about the settlement are not available from public sources; its characteristics can be understood in the context of broader Acehnese rural settlements, taking into account the region's historical, cultural, and natural geographical features.

