Cot Geulumpang Tunong – a small Acehnese village in Kecamatan Jeunieb, Kabupaten Bireuen
Cot Geulumpang Tunong is an Acehnese village that belongs to Kecamatan Jeunieb and forms part of Kabupaten Bireuen in Aceh Province on the northern part of Sumatra island. Based on the settlement's coordinates (5.1791° north latitude, 96.4890° east longitude), it is situated in the central-western strip of the kabupaten. Detailed public data sources at the settlement level are currently unavailable; therefore, the context provided below is based primarily on the known characteristics of the broader administrative unit, Kabupaten Bireuen, which is noted wherever relevant. The village itself is integrated into the administrative network of Kecamatan Jeunieb, which is one of the internal districts of the kabupaten.
General overview
Cot Geulumpang Tunong does not appear independently in widely accessible tourism or administrative databases, and its documented local-level characteristics are not currently recorded in publicly available sources. The Kecamatan Jeunieb district, to which the settlement belongs, is located in the interior of Kabupaten Bireuen. Kabupaten Bireuen itself lies along the Banda Aceh–Medan main route and borders three neighboring kabupatens: Kabupaten Bener Meriah, Kabupaten Pidie Jaya, and Kabupaten Aceh Utara. This geographical position gives the kabupaten as a whole a transit role. Economic and lifestyle characteristics generally typical of Acehnese villages—such as agriculture, primarily rice cultivation and small-scale plantation farming—can reasonably be assumed to occur in this region as well, though this cannot currently be substantiated with data specific to Cot Geulumpang Tunong. The kabupaten's administrative center, Bireuen city, functions as the regency's administrative and commercial hub, from which the interior districts, including the villages of Kecamatan Jeunieb, are accessible.
Real estate and investment
For Cot Geulumpang Tunong, locally documented real estate market data are not available. Within the broader context of Kabupaten Bireuen, it may be noted that the kabupaten became an independent administrative unit on October 12, 1999, when it was separated from Kabupaten Aceh Utara, and has since gradually developed its own institutional and economic infrastructure. Due to the kabupaten's transit role, more active real estate transactions can be assumed in areas near its administrative center, Bireuen city; however, rural villages belonging to Kecamatan Jeunieb, such as Cot Geulumpang Tunong, are typically not primary target areas for development investment. Generally speaking—and this applies to Indonesian law as a whole—foreign nationals cannot hold full ownership rights (Hak Milik) over property in Indonesia; they have access to usufruct rights (Hak Pakai) or long-term lease arrangements. For rural Acehnese properties, local research and legal counsel are particularly important before any transaction.
Safety and security
Independent local-level statistical data on the security of Cot Geulumpang Tunong are not publicly available. The broader region, Kabupaten Bireuen, is historically a complex area: prior to the declaration of martial law in 2003, the kabupaten was one of the main bases of the Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM); however, since the 2005 Helsinki accord, the situation has gradually normalized across the entire province. Aceh is today Indonesia's only province where certain elements of Islamic law (Sharia) apply as valid local regulations, which also affects daily life and public order. The general security situation in Kabupaten Bireuen has stabilized over the past nearly two decades, but a specific security assessment for Cot Geulumpang Tunong village cannot be provided due to the absence of source data.
Tourist attractions
No tourism attraction that can be verifiably documented in sources is currently associated with Cot Geulumpang Tunong. Regarding Kabupaten Bireuen as a whole, it is historically noteworthy that the kabupaten briefly served as Indonesia's temporary capital on June 18, 1948, when, as a result of Dutch military aggression (Agresi Militer Belanda II, 1947–1948), the government of the Indonesian Republic temporarily relocated the Government of the Revolutionary Indonesian Republic (PDRI) from Bukittinggi to Bireuen. This historical event lends particular significance to the local history of the entire kabupaten. Specific source data regarding other named natural or cultural attractions in Kecamatan Jeunieb are likewise unavailable; therefore, for those interested, the kabupaten's administrative center, Bireuen city, and its immediate surroundings may offer more documented visitor opportunities.
Summary
Cot Geulumpang Tunong is a small Acehnese village in Kecamatan Jeunieb, within Kabupaten Bireuen in the northern part of Aceh Province on Sumatra. No independent, settlement-level public data source is currently available for the village; therefore, this overview has relied on verified data from Kabupaten Bireuen. The kabupaten is a historically and geopolitically significant area—it temporarily served as Indonesia's provisional capital in 1948 and plays a transit role along the Banda Aceh–Medan route—though this provides only broader context for the village itself. More detailed local information requires engagement with subdistrict- or kabupaten-level administrative bodies or local-source research.

