Kampung Baru – a small settlement in Pasie Raja District, South Aceh Regency
Kampung Baru is a village-level settlement (kampung) located in the southern part of Aceh Province on the island of Sumatra, within the territory of Kabupaten Aceh Selatan (South Aceh Regency), specifically in Kecamatan Pasie Raja District. Based on its coordinates (3.1884° N, 97.2936° E), it falls within a hilly-coastal transition zone near the western coast of Sumatra. The regency capital is the city of Tapaktuan. The name Kampung Baru itself – meaning "new village quarter" – is an extremely common place name throughout Indonesia, so when identifying the settlement, it is always necessary to specify both the district and the regency.
General overview
No independent settlement-level statistical or encyclopedic sources are currently available for Kampung Baru, so the information below is based on verified data from the broader administrative units – primarily Kabupaten Aceh Selatan – serving as context. Kabupaten Aceh Selatan was administratively established on November 4, 1956, when the Indonesian Republic enacted Emergency Law No. 7/1956. On April 10, 2002, the regency territory was divided into three parts: alongside the present Aceh Selatan, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya and Kabupaten Aceh Singkil were created at that time. In mid-2023, the total population of Aceh Selatan was 239,475 inhabitants. Within the regency, the largest populations live in Kecamatan Labuhan Haji and Kecamatan Kluet Utara Districts; according to Wikipedia sources, a significant portion of the population is concentrated along the coastal main road and riverbanks. Pasie Raja District – to which Kampung Baru belongs – is considered a smaller, primarily rural area engaged in agriculture and fishing within the regency. The landscape surrounding the village is generally characterized by tropical climate, dense vegetation, and a nearby coastline, which in the case of several similar settlements in the region determines local livelihoods.
Real estate and investment
No specific public real estate market data is available for Kampung Baru or Pasie Raja District, so the following reflects the broader economic and investment environment of Kabupaten Aceh Selatan and Aceh Province. Aceh Province is generally one of Indonesia's developing regions with relatively low real estate price levels; in rural areas, including small villages in South Aceh, land prices are typically significantly lower than in major cities or tourism-developed districts. There may be local demand for agricultural land and fishing infrastructure, but based on available information, an intensive real estate investment market is not characteristic of this zone. For foreign citizens, it is important to know that Indonesia's land ownership regulations impose strict frameworks: under the fundamental law of the 1960s (Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria), foreigners cannot acquire freehold (Hak Milik) land ownership. For them, primarily Hak Pakai (use rights) and in some cases Hak Sewa (lease rights) type relationships are available, and the detailed conditions of these should always be discussed with a local legal expert. The appeal of Kampung Baru and Pasie Raja District from an investment perspective may be linked more to natural endowments than to market liquidity.
Safety and security
Public safety statistics specifically about Kampung Baru or Kecamatan Pasie Raja do not appear in available sources. Regarding the broader region, Aceh Province, it can be generally stated that the province's stability has improved significantly since the 2005 Helsinki Peace Agreement – which ended nearly three decades of armed conflict between the central government and the Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM) movement. In rural, small village districts, public safety conditions fundamentally depend on local community norms and the degree of police presence; reliable, current information about these can only be obtained from local authorities or regional offices of the Indonesian National Police (Polri). Travelers and interested parties are advised to follow their country's foreign ministry's current travel advisory for Aceh Province.
Tourist attractions
No source-based data is available regarding tourist attractions in Kampung Baru itself. The general natural endowments characteristic of Kabupaten Aceh Selatan region – such as the coastline running along the western side of Sumatra, the rainforest hinterland, and the proximity of the Bukit Barisan mountain range – theoretically create an attractive natural environment, but connecting these specifically to Kampung Baru is not warranted based on existing source material. At the regency capital, Tapaktuan, and its wider surroundings, elements of traditional Aceh culture, local markets, and the coastal landscape are known among domestic visitors. No specific attractions for Pasie Raja District are mentioned in this source material, so for those interested in visiting the region, it is advisable to seek on-site information or consult with the Kabupaten Aceh Selatan tourism office (Dinas Pariwisata) about currently visitable locations.
Summary
Kampung Baru is a rural small settlement in the southern part of Aceh Province, in Kecamatan Pasie Raja District, within the administrative territory of Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. The regency's 2023 population exceeded 239,000 inhabitants, and the area has been an independent administrative unit since 1956. No independent statistical or tourism sources are available for Kampung Baru; to learn about local conditions, on-site inquiry and information gathering from the regency's official bodies is recommended.

