Living in Makassar as a Foreigner: What You Need to Know

Makassar, the largest city in Indonesia's South Sulawesi province, is an exciting, diverse place that attracts more and more foreign travelers and longer-term visitors. The city's mixed cultural heritage, developing economy, and livable urban environment offer an attractive alternative to larger, more crowded Southeast Asian centers. But what does it mean to live in Makassar as a foreigner or spend extended time there? What opportunities and challenges await you?

Openness and Hospitality

Makassar's residents are famous for their friendliness and hospitality. Locals are generally open to meeting foreigners, which makes integration easier. Whether you meet people at local markets or city events, you'll often receive a warm welcome — a big advantage in an unfamiliar culture.

Language and Communication

The official language is Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia), which is taught in the educational system and most people understand. In everyday life, however, you may often hear local dialects or mixed language forms. Many speak English in tourist and business centers, but it's worth learning a few basic expressions in Indonesian – this is not only practical but also helps build connections with locals.

Culture and Lifestyle

Makassar's cultural life is rich and multifaceted. The city's history mixes Indonesian, Malay, and Dutch colonial influences. Countless local events, gastronomic experiences, and traditional rituals enrich daily life. As a foreigner, it's worth keeping an open eye: active engagement in local culture provides deeper experiences and broader perspectives.

Employment and Business Opportunities

Makassar's economy is continuously developing, and the city is becoming an increasingly attractive destination for entrepreneurs and professionals. Tourism, small and medium enterprises, and the service industry are particularly dynamic segments. As a foreigner, employment legally requires permits, so it's important to learn about and comply with local legal requirements.

Many expats choose the city for project or consulting work, while others start their own businesses or find positions at local companies.

Cost of Living

Makassar's cost of living is generally lower than in Indonesia's major cities or other international centers. Food, transportation, and rental costs can be very favorable, especially if you live according to a local lifestyle. However, the price of international services or imported products often approaches global levels, so it's worth being prepared for these.

Transportation and Daily Life

The flexibility of urban transportation in Makassar can be both a challenge and an opportunity. Taxis, motorcycle riders, and local public transportation work well, but it's worth getting familiar with local conditions. Many foreigners choose scooters as their means of transport, while others use the convenience of ride-hailing apps daily.

Healthcare and Education

Good quality healthcare services are available in Makassar, especially in urban clinics and hospitals. For foreigners, it's important to have health insurance solutions that cover local care and emergency cases.

In terms of education, there's a wide selection of international schools and local educational institutions, so good options are available for those arriving with families.

Makassar Through Expat Eyes

Makassar is not the biggest global city, but that's exactly what gives it its appeal: a friendly community, livable urban environment, affordable living, and exciting cultural experiences. As a foreigner, it's easy to make friends, integrate, and enjoy daily life here while discovering South Sulawesi's dynamic, developing urban life.

If you like open, diverse, yet relatively calm urban environments, Makassar can certainly be an exciting and valuable place for you — whether it's a short trip or a longer stay.